What the PBS series on Vietnam leaves out

Bing West:
To understand Ken Burns’ 18-hour Vietnam documentary, listen to the music. The haunting score tells you: This will be a tale of misery. And indeed, Burns and his co-author Geoffrey C. Ward conclude their script by writing, “The Vietnam War was a tragedy, immeasurable and irredeemable. But meaning can be found in the individual stories . . .”

The film is meticulous in the veracity of the hundreds of factoids that were selected. Everything depicted on the American side actually happened. But that the chosen facts are accurate doesn’t mean the film gets everything right. Indeed, the brave American veterans are portrayed with a keen sense of regret and embarrassment about the war, a distortion that must not go unanswered. And the film implies an unearned moral equivalence between antiwar protesters and those who fought.

Burns’ theme is clear: A resolute North Vietnam was predestined to defeat a delusional America that heedlessly sacrificed its soldiers. The film follows a chronological progression, beginning in the ’40s. Right from the start, harrowing combat footage from the ’60s is inserted to remind the audience that a blinkered America is doomed to repeat the mistakes of the French colonialists. The main focus of the documentary is the period of fierce fighting from late 1965 to 1972.

Against a gripping assortment of close-up photos and combat video, dozens of American and Vietnamese voices offer snippets of personal insights about history, geopolitics, families, ideologies, politics, battles, casualties and, above all, frustrations.

Most of the interviewees talk in the lugubrious tones of the defeated. We all know the story ends badly. But when it’s over, we aren’t told why we lost. The music is more memorable than the pictures, and the pictures are more compelling than the narration. We are deluged by sights and sounds but not enlightened as to cause and effect.
...
Our civilian and military leaders were grossly irresponsible. At the height of the war in 1968, Secretary of Defense Clark Clifford is quoted as telling President Lyndon Johnson, “We’re not out to win the war. We’re out to win the peace.”

Our senior leadership granted the enemy ground sanctuaries in Cambodia, Laos and North Vietnam and bombing was severely restricted.

The North Vietnamese were superb light infantry. The film points out that we grunts called the DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) the Dead Marine Zone because we were pounded from North Vietnam and forbidden to attack. The real lesson: Never fight on the enemy’s terms.
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This documentary succeeds in vividly evoking sadness and frustration. But that is not all there was to the story. “The Vietnam War” strives for a moral equivalence where there is none. The veterans seem sad and detached for their experience, yet 90 percent of Vietnam War veterans are proud to have served. So there’s a large gap between what we see and the attitude of the vast majority of veterans.
...
One of the telling parts of why we lost the war went unmentioned in the piece about the battle in Ia Drang.  It became clear during that battle and afterwards that this was no indegenous revolution but an invasion in pieces from North Vietnam by troops inflitrationg through Laos on the Ho Chi Minh trail.

Rather to respond to the invasion in a military matter that would have destroyed the North Vietnamese strategy, the Johnson adminsitration ordered a bombing halt instead of putting in place a blocking force to stop the invasion.

It was a war that was thoroughly mismanaged by a Democrat administration and then those same Democrats blamed the military and later the Nixon adminsitration for the screw ups McNamara and Johnson were responsible for.

The piece also seeks to enoble the North Vietnamese committment to a failed economic system, i.e. communism.  Fighting for communism has to be one of the dumbest things anyone has ever done.

Comments

  1. I'll wager that cultural-marxist propagandist Ken Burns didn't tell about the 4 million people liquidate after the communist victory in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, did he? More people were killed in the aftermath of the war than in 30 years of armed conflict. But, that's okay because communists did it I guess.

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  2. Al Santoli, a Vietnam War combat veteran who later married a Vietnamese, wrote two excellent books about the war several years ago. The first, which made the New York Time's best seller list compiled first-person narratives of Americans who served in Vietnam. When you read it, you realize that depending where someone was stationed, and whether he or she was in combat position, and the particular year of service, resulted in completely different experience of the war. Later, he followed up with a compiliation of first person narratives of North and South Vietnamese civilians, Viet Cong, North Vietnamese and ARVN as well as those who lived after the war under the North Vietnamese. Does any one know if Al Santoli is quoted or referenced anywhere in Burns and Novick's special?The facts do appear to be selectively edited. For instance, the Zimmerman quoted as an antiwar activist at the University of Chicago , where antiwar protestors occupied and shut down the Administration Building, did not complete the story. The then U. of C. president Ed Levi, later a US Attorney General, had pictures taken of all the protestors, expelled them, and called in the Chicago Police Department who arrested the administration building occupiers for trespass.

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